The Reconquest of the Long Form

There are, by my count, only two things that can save a long poem in English. Heterogeneity (Eliot and Pound; and those polyphonic, formally quite various sustained dramatic poems of Shakespeare) and/or Rhyme (Chaucer, Golding’s Ovid, Chapman’s Homer, Marlowe’s Hero…

Victor Hugo and the Two Tolstoys

One of the keys to Tolstoy is his early admiration of Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables. The young Tolstoy visited Hugo during a trip to Europe; the young Russian Count read and admired Les Miserables before he wrote War and Peace. This…

On Conceptual Poetry

  No Conceptualist Poet has yet come up with a concept as mind-bogglingly difficult as mine: Create a poetry that exploits existing grammatical and syntactical paradigms (sometimes as deceptively simple as subject-verb-predicate, but potentially incorporating numerous subordinate clauses) simultaneously with…

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